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First Aid: How To Treat A Scorpion Bite
Author : Chris Le Roy
Submitted : 2011-12-27 00:56:42 Word Count : 1036 Popularity: 0
Tags: scorpion bites, first aid for bites, first aid for scorpion bites
Although scorpion bites that are acquired in Australia are not typically considered dangerous, they should be treated as though they are. These intriguing-looking creatures are found nearly everywhere in the world and there is always a chance of a venomous one hitching a ride to a new location and multiplying. This happens all the time in nature, especially with spiders and other insects.
There are suggested to be around 1,752 scorpion species and although they have quite a reputation of being incredibly venomous, there are only 25 species that can actually kill a human. Of course, this does not mean that the rest can't cause quite a high level of discomfort or an allergic reaction!
It is also a common misconception that larger species are more dangerous. Although they certainly may look to be much more terrifying when they scurry by, it is actually the smaller ones that are the deadliest. These predatory arthropods are easily recognized regardless of their size. With their segmented tail that curls forward over their back, grasping claws and eight legs, it's hard to mistake a scorpion for anything other than what it is. This is one of those wildlife encounters that you know exactly what it is when you see it!
These long-lived creatures are opportunistic predators. Although most will run from a human, there are some species that are extremely aggressive. All scorpions do posses a venom that they use to paralyze or kill their prey. This venom is a unique mixture of enzyme inhibitors, neurotoxins, etc. This is why even scorpions that are not labeled as dangerous can still trigger allergic reactions in some individuals.
First Aid Treatment
If you or someone around you has sustained a scorpion bite, there are specific first aid steps you should follow. It is always helpful if you can make a mental note of the scorpion so it can be described if needed. This could include color, size, markings, etc.
- The first thing that you need to do is apply a cold compress immediately. If you are using ice, always make sure that it is wrapped in a towel, shirt or some piece of material before applying it to the site of the bite.
- Keep the individual as calm as possible by providing them with frequent reassurance that they will be okay.
- Seek medical treatment for any pain.
- Call for a paramedic or ambulance by dialing 000 in Australia or 911 in the USA.
- Should a severe allergic reaction occur in the individual, apply pressure immobilization while you wait for an ambulance. If the individual stops breathing, you may have to perform CPR.
Author's Resource Box
Chris Le Roy is the owner of One-on-One Professional Business Training and his company provides first aid courses through out Queensland. He offers group First Aid Courses Brisbane and First Aid Training in Townsville.
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